The Department of Agriculture (DA) in the Philippines has announced proactive measures to prevent an anticipated egg shortage and price increase expected in the second quarter of 2025. This announcement comes in response to the challenges faced by the egg industry last year, which saw a significant drop in egg prices and subsequent financial losses for producers.
Agriculture Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr. explained that the previous year’s oversupply led to a drastic reduction in farmgate prices to PHP4 per egg, causing many producers to cull their egg-laying hens to mitigate losses. This action has resulted in a decreased population of layers, setting the stage for a potential shortage.
Currently, egg prices are stable at PHP8 to PHP9 per piece, but there is concern about a possible increase by April. Secretary Tiu Laurel remains optimistic, stating that there is still time to address the issue before it escalates. He emphasized the DA’s readiness to act on the looming problem.
Among the DA’s initiatives is the planned distribution of avian influenza vaccines starting in March or April. This move aims to safeguard the poultry industry against outbreaks similar to the one currently affecting the United States, where the spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), including the H5N9 strain, has led to the culling of 145 million chickens. The crisis in the US has driven egg prices up to USD4.15 per dozen, with purchase limits in place.
To further support the local egg industry, the DA is prepared to facilitate the importation of new layers to replenish the hen population. Secretary Tiu Laurel plans to meet with stakeholders soon to expedite this process. Additionally, he has urged financial institutions to provide loans to egg producers to help them recover and repopulate their flocks.