Iloilo City’s health authorities have raised concerns over a noticeable uptick in hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) cases, prompting a call for heightened hygiene measures among residents. From January 1 to January 18, 2025, the city reported nine cases of HFMD, surpassing the seven cases noted during the same timeframe in the previous year, according to the Iloilo City Epidemiological and Surveillance Unit.
City health officer Dr. Annabelle Tang expressed alarm over the situation, emphasizing that the disease predominantly affects young children, particularly those under one year old. As of January 20, six of these cases were still active, with three patients having recovered. The distribution of cases across the city showed Arevalo district with four cases, Mandurriao with three, and Molo with two.
HFMD, often linked to inadequate hygiene, can also impact adults. In severe instances, it may lead to complications like respiratory infections and bacterial co-infections. Dr. Tang stressed the importance of early medical consultation and rigorous hygiene practices, such as regular hand washing and sanitation.
Dr. Jan Reygine Ansino-Hortinela, a medical officer at the Iloilo City Epidemiology and Surveillance Unit, noted that HFMD typically presents with low-grade fever and a lack of appetite due to mouth sores. She explained that the disease spreads through secretions, which is why symptoms often appear in the mouth.
Notably, a previous infection does not confer immunity against HFMD. In response, the city plans to distribute informational flyers to daycare centers and has advised staff to regularly clean toys and furniture. Dr. Hortinela also recommended that students showing symptoms should stay home from school.
In 2024, Iloilo City recorded 35 HFMD cases, a significant decrease from the 445 cases reported in 2023. These figures are based solely on reports submitted to the City Health Office from district health centers.