In a call to action, Japanese Ambassador Endo Kazuya emphasized the need for the Philippines and Japan to enhance their partnership to address the escalating challenges in the region. Speaking at a forum in Makati City, Ambassador Endo highlighted the increasingly complex security environment, driven by China’s rapid military expansion and its attempts to alter the status quo in the East and South China Seas. He also pointed to North Korea’s provocative military actions and the concerning alignment of China, Russia, and North Korea as critical issues necessitating a stronger bilateral response.
Since his arrival in Manila, Ambassador Endo has observed the South China Sea as a persistent source of tension. He stressed the importance of intensifying current efforts and building stronger ties to tackle these multifaceted security threats. Additionally, he advocated for a regional deterrence strategy to maintain stability.
Japan’s commitment to regional security was demonstrated through its participation in maritime cooperative activities within the Philippine Exclusive Economic Zone last year. These actions, according to Ambassador Endo, reflect Japan’s dedication to upholding the principles of freedom of navigation and overflight.
Looking forward, the impending Philippine-Japan Reciprocal Access Agreement (RAA) is expected to usher in a new era of cooperation. Once ratified, the agreement will facilitate advanced joint military training between the Japan Self-Defense Forces and the Armed Forces of the Philippines, including participation in major exercises like Balikatan, Kamandag, and Sama-Sama. The timeline for increased engagement, however, hinges on the ratification processes in both countries.
The Philippine Senate has already ratified the RAA in 2024, and it now awaits approval from the Japanese Diet. Ambassador Endo expressed hope for a swift concurrence but acknowledged the uncertainty surrounding the timing. Following approval by the Japanese Diet, further procedural steps will be necessary before the agreement can officially take effect.